J. Maillard, International
Labour Organization
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Human Trafficking Facts
Every 10 minutes, a woman or child is trafficked into
the United States for forced labor.
In 1999, the CIA estimated that 45,000 women and children are trafficked
to the United States annually.
Men are also trafficked into forced labor in agriculture, restaurants
and other unregulated industries.
Human trafficking has become a $9 billion a year global industry and is
increasingly an activity of organized crime.
There are estimated 27 million people living in slavery around the world
today.
In 1999, the Department of Justice prosecuted 25 cases of slavery. In
2000, 76 cases were prosecuted. Currently, there are 120 cases open for
investigation.
In October 2000, the United States enacted the most comprehensive modern-day
anti-slavery legislation in the world, offering significant protection
to victims. It is called the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection
Act of 2000.
Currently, there is not one shelter for trafficked persons in the United
States.
CAST is the only organization in the United States dedicated exclusively
to serving trafficked persons.
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