Reports

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April 15, 2025

Health-Related Referral Patterns Among Labor and Sex Trafficking Survivors in Los Angeles County, CA

Cast’s research has been published in the Journal of Human Trafficking! “Health-Related Referral Patterns Among Labor and Sex Trafficking Survivors in Los Angeles County, CA” takes a deep dive into...

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December 27, 2024

Measuring the Impact of Services for Human Trafficking Survivors: Tracking Clinically Significant Improvement Across Outcomes  

For years, success in survivor services has been measured in numbers—but do they truly reflect the reality of healing and progress? The Journal of Applied Social Science has published a...

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December 15, 2024

Research and Evaluation Snapshot, 2024

Ethan Levine, Cast The research team at Cast engages in survivor-centered, anti-oppression scholarship. Our work addresses anti-trafficking practice, including but not limited to the provision of direct services to survivors;...

Service Providers' Perspectives Survey
October 9, 2024

The Provider Perspectives Study: Exploring the Criminalization of Survivors

For many years, Cast has supported survivors who have experienced criminalization over the course of their lives. Some were arrested or incarcerated before being trafficked, and made vulnerable to traffickers...

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Survivors’ Experiences of Sharing Their Trafficking Stories Publicly: Preliminary Findings

Chris Ash, National Survivor Network, Sabra Boyd, Independent Journalist, Barbara Friedman, University of North Carolina (UNC), Ethan Levine, Cast, Andrea Lorenz, UNC. National Survivor Network Report. (2024) In preparation for...

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Cast Conversations on Forced Criminality

Recorded interviews with Ron Kalemba, Jenna Bruce, and Nagwa Ibrahim conducted by Ethan Levine. (2024) Listen on YouTube

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January 15, 2024

Documenting Forced Criminality: A Guide for Anti-Trafficking Practitioners

Cari Herthel, Consultant, Ron Kalemba, Consultant, Jenna Bruce, Cast, Nagwa Ibrahim, Cast, and Ethan Levine, Cast. Cast Practitioner Resource. (2024) Forced criminality, also referred to as criminal exploitation, occurs when...

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January 5, 2024

Measuring the Impact of Cast Services Over Time

Human trafficking can have numerous lasting impacts on survivors’ lives. These include mental health impacts, such as depression and PTSD; physical health impacts, such as chronic pain, injuries, and exposure...

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Forced Criminality Interactive Dashboard

Cast was selected as one of 25 organizations across the U.S. to leverage data and technology to advance racial equity in policing, prosecution, and prevention. This initiative was supported by...

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July 15, 2023

PTSD Among Human Trafficking Survivors in Community Case Management

Ethan Levine, Cast, and David Smith, Mercy Lab Foundation. Cast Briefing Note. (2023) Human trafficking can have long-term effects on survivors’ mental health. Additionally, many of the conditions that make...